Dayton, OH Relocation Guide (2026)

Cost of living, housing, and income data for Dayton, sourced from the US Census Bureau.

Salary needed to live in Dayton →

137,305
Population
$41,443
Median household income
-43% vs tracked median
$86,200
Median home value
-74% vs tracked median
$830/mo
Median rent
-40% vs tracked median

Source: US Census Bureau ACS 5-Year (2022). Last updated July 2026.

Dayton counts roughly 137,305 residents, and the median household brings in $41,443 annually — -43% relative to the cities in our dataset, putting incomes here below the pack.

In Dayton, the median home is valued at $86,200 — below the median across the cities we track (-74%) — and typical rent runs $830 a month. Factor in mortgage rates and property taxes when sizing up whether buying pencils out.

Buying a typical home in Dayton would take about 2.1 years of median household income, a comparatively affordable multiple by our tracked standards. Dayton's home prices climbed 5.66% over the past year — steady appreciation without signs of overheating. Natural-hazard exposure in Dayton is rated Relatively Moderate by FEMA — modest risk that generally keeps insurance premiums more manageable.

Personal Affordability Check

Comfortable

Renting at $830/mo in Dayton would take 24.0% of your income.

$206/mo under the 30% guideline.

Within Budget

Buying the median home ($86,200) would take 13.3% of your income toward principal & interest.

$507/mo under the 28% guideline.

Cost of housing in Dayton

Median home value is $86,200 and median gross rent is $830/month. For buyers, monthly costs depend heavily on current mortgage rates — worth checking before you commit.

FHFA's county-level home price index for Montgomery rose 5.66% over the past year (as of 2025).

HUD's FY 2026 Fair Market Rent for a 2-bedroom unit in the surrounding county is $1,273/month.

Climate & home insurance

FEMA rates Dayton's overall natural-hazard risk as Relatively Moderate. Risk level is a major driver of home insurance premiums.

Safety

Dayton reported a violent crime rate of 1229 per 100,000 residents in 2025, per FBI data.

Moving to Dayton

Planning a move to Dayton? Compare licensed movers and get quotes based on your origin and move date.

Frequently asked questions

What is the cost of living in Dayton, OH?
Cost of living in Dayton centers on housing: median home value runs $86,200, median rent runs $830/month, and the typical household earns $41,443 a year. Data via the US Census Bureau ACS 5-Year (2022).
How much do you need to earn to live comfortably in Dayton?
A common guideline is that rent should stay under 30% of gross income. With median rent at $830/month in Dayton, that implies an income of about $33,200 to keep housing affordable. See the full salary breakdown (renting and buying) for Dayton.
Is it better to rent or buy in Dayton?
With a median home value of $86,200 and median rent of $830/month, renting comfortably in Dayton takes about $33,200/year (the 30% guideline), while buying at the median price takes roughly $19,722/year in principal-and-interest alone (assumes 20% down, a 30-year fixed loan, and current mortgage rates). The right call depends on how long you plan to stay and your down payment.
Is Dayton safe?
FBI data puts Dayton's violent crime rate at 1229 per 100,000 residents for 2025 — a useful benchmark alongside other cities you're weighing.

See the full salary breakdown for Dayton →

Cities with a similar cost of living

Matched on median rent and household income within 15% of Dayton's.

Springfield, MO

Median rent $878/mo · Median income $43,450

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Syracuse, NY

Median rent $932/mo · Median income $43,584

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Brownsville, TX

Median rent $872/mo · Median income $46,735

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Shreveport, LA

Median rent $945/mo · Median income $45,967

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