Charleston, SC Relocation Guide (2026)

Cost of living, housing, and income data for Charleston, sourced from the US Census Bureau.

Salary needed to live in Charleston →

149,960
Population
$83,891
Median household income
+16% vs tracked median
$438,900
Median home value
+34% vs tracked median
$1,517/mo
Median rent
+9% vs tracked median

Source: US Census Bureau ACS 5-Year (2022). Last updated July 2026.

Charleston is a city of roughly 149,960 in South Carolina. The median household there earns $83,891 annually, which runs above the multi-city median income (+16%).

The typical home in Charleston is worth $438,900, above the multi-city median (+34%), while the typical renter pays $1,517 a month. Either path — buying or renting — deserves a look at today's rates before deciding.

Buying a typical home in Charleston would run about 5.2 years of median household income — a moderate multiple, not unusually high or low. Home prices near Charleston have risen a steady 2.3% over the past year — measured growth, not a spike. FEMA's National Risk Index puts Charleston at Relatively High for overall natural-hazard risk, a factor that can push home insurance costs up.

Personal Affordability Check

Comfortable

Renting at $1,517/mo in Charleston would take 21.7% of your income.

$580/mo under the 30% guideline.

Above Recommended DTI

Buying the median home ($438,900) would take 33.5% of your income toward principal & interest.

$386/mo over the 28% guideline.

Cost of housing in Charleston

Median home value is $438,900 and median gross rent is $1,517/month. For buyers, monthly costs depend heavily on current mortgage rates — worth checking before you commit.

FHFA's county-level home price index for Charleston rose 2.3% over the past year (as of 2025).

HUD's FY 2026 Fair Market Rent for a 2-bedroom unit in the surrounding county is $1,787/month.

Climate & home insurance

FEMA rates Charleston's overall natural-hazard risk as Relatively High. Risk level is a major driver of home insurance premiums.

Safety

Charleston reported a violent crime rate of 280.5 per 100,000 residents in 2025, per FBI data.

Moving to Charleston

Planning a move to Charleston? Compare licensed movers and get quotes based on your origin and move date.

Frequently asked questions

What is the cost of living in Charleston, SC?
The US Census Bureau ACS 5-Year (2022) puts Charleston's median home value at $438,900, median rent at $1,517/month, and median household income at $83,891.
How much do you need to earn to live comfortably in Charleston?
At Charleston's median rent of $1,517/month, the 30%-of-income guideline suggests an annual income around $60,680 to stay comfortably housed. See the full salary breakdown (renting and buying) for Charleston.
Is it better to rent or buy in Charleston?
Buying at Charleston's median home value of $438,900 takes about $100,418 a year in principal-and-interest income (20% down, 30-year fixed, current mortgage rates), compared with roughly $60,680 a year to comfortably rent at the median $1,517/month. Down payment and expected length of stay usually settle the question.
Is Charleston safe?
Charleston reported a violent crime rate of 280.5 per 100,000 residents in 2025, per FBI data. Compare that figure against other cities you're considering for context.

See the full salary breakdown for Charleston →

Cities with a similar cost of living

Matched on median rent and household income within 15% of Charleston's.

Sparks, NV

Median rent $1,526/mo · Median income $82,938

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Portland, OR

Median rent $1,530/mo · Median income $85,876

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Austin, TX

Median rent $1,549/mo · Median income $86,556

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Aurora, IL

Median rent $1,462/mo · Median income $85,943

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